Pazyryk Carpet Armenian

How old is the oldest woven carpet in the world and who wove it.

Pazyryk carpet armenian. The pazyryk carpet was manufactured in ancient armenia or persia around 400 bc. To our knowledge it is the oldest piled rug still in existence and is housed at saint petersburg s hermitage museum. Armenian carpets artifacts. Petersburg russia the pazyryk rug was found in 1949 in the grave of a scythian nobleman in the bolshoy ulagan dry valley of the altai mountains in kazakhstan the pazyrk rug had been frozen in the ice and it was very well preserved.

Rug weaving has been part of the armenian culture since prehistoric times. The fact that vordan karmir dye was used in making of the oldest surviving carpet pazyryk is a perfect example of this and has already been proven by the scientists in particular by i. The pazyryk rug is one of the oldest carpets in the world dating around 5th c. Petersburg this square tufted carpet almost perfectly intact is considered by many experts to be of specifically armenian origin.

The oldest single surviving knotted carpet in existence is the armenian pazyryk carpet dated from the 5th to the 3rd century bc now in the hermitage museum in st. That was all changed in 1949 when a carpet was found in a frozen grave in the far east of russia by professor s. In the early 20th century the finest historical rugs came from the 16th century. The term covers a large variety of types and sub varieties.

The oldest surviving knotted carpet is the pazyryk rug excavated miraculously in the frozen tombs of siberia dated from the 5th to the 3rd century b c now in the hermitage museum in st. The pazyryk carpet revisiting an armenian carpet from 550 bc. The carpet can be seen at the hermitage museum in saint petersburg russia. When it was found it had been deeply frozen in a block of ice which is why it is so well preserved.

The term armenian carpet designates but is not limited to tufted rugs or knotted carpets woven in armenia or by armenians from pre christian times to the present. It also includes a number of flat woven textiles. Both nations have traditions of carpet weaving spanning thousands of years and the horses represented on the ancient carpet are nearly identical to horsemen on a frieze in the ancient persian city of persepolis. The pazyryk carpet most likely came from central asia though it is really a tossup between persia or armenia.

Due to their intrinsic fragility almost nothing survives neither carpets nor fragments from antiquity until the late. The red color of armenian carpets was made from vordan karmir or worm s red dyestuff. Some carpets have precious signatures sometimes hidden in the designs because armenian craftsmen were proud of their work regardless of their patrons. Armenian carpets one of the most remarkable finds was the pazyryk carpet.